A gauge sensor used in the hydrostatic method of measuring tank level employs simple physics to produce high accuracy readings.
Tank level sensor pressure.
4 to 20ma signal from zero pressure to the full scale pressure the level can be monitored based on the liquid density and the height of the tank.
However it may be necessary to create a new tapping point especially if there is a high flow rate suction or positive pressure at the outlet or.
Non pressure level sensors come in a few variations.
Since a pressure transmitter provides a linear output signal e g.
There are ultrasonic and laser level sensors which use sound or light waves to measure the distance from the sensor to a surface.
The fluid level sensor is usually mounted on the side of the tank as.
There are floating sensors such as magnetostrictive level sensors which use an electrical signal to pinpoint the location of magnetic float on a vertical guide.
Utilizing a gauge pressure transducer allows for real time tank level measurement even in rapidly changing tank applications.
In order to measure the fluid level a hydrostatic pressure sensor should be mounted at the lowest required measurement point which could be an outlet or inlet for example at the bottom of the tank.
By using a liquid s specific gravity and column height pressure is easily determined.
The simplest setting for fluid level measurement is the vented or open tank which includes elevated underground or above ground tanks which are provided with openings in the form of vents or in any way allow the medium to communicate with the local atmospheric pressure.